Example: ZORA Relativistic Effects: Au2¶
A relativistic geometry optimization with the ZORA formalism. Both a scalar relativistic geometry optimization, as well as a spin-orbit coupled relativistic geometry optimization are performed. Spin-orbit effects on the geometry are often not so large for closed shell molecules, but takes typically a factor 4 times as much as a scalar relativistic calculation.
The input for the spin-orbit coupled relativistic geometry optimization is given below. The only difference between this input and the input for the scalar relativistic geometry optimization is the key RELATIVISTIC. Use ‘Relativistic scalar ZORA’ in case of scalar relativistic ZORA calculations.
$ADFBIN/adf << eor
Title Au2 relativistic optimization: spinorbit ZORA
Integration 5 5
Atoms Zmat
Au 0 0 0
Au 1 0 0 2.5
End
Basis
Type TZ2P
Core Small
End
Relativistic SpinOrbit ZORA
Geometry
convergence grad=1e-4
End
End Input
eor